The mass of a 22% formic acid solution required to neutralize 150 grams of sodium hydroxide is equal to ..
February 25, 2021 | education
| Let’s write the reaction equation:
HCOOH + NaOH = HCOONa + H2O
Find the amount of sodium hydroxide:
n (NaOH) = m (NaOH) / M (NaOH) = 150 g / 40 g / mol = 3.75 mol
Find the amount of formic acid:
n (HCOOH) = n (NaOH) = 3.75 mol
Find the mass of formic acid:
m (HCOOH) = n (HCOOH) * M (HCOOH) = 3.75 mol * 46 g / mol = 172.5 g
Find the mass of the formic acid solution:
m (r-ra) = (m (r.v.) * 100%) / w (r.v.) = (172.5 g * 100%) / 22% = 784.1 g
Answer: 784.1 g
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