The mass of silver is 10 g. How much energy will be released during its crystallization
December 26, 2020 | education
| The mass of silver is 10 g. How much energy will be released during its crystallization and cooling to 60 ° C, if silver is taken at the melting temperature?
Given:
m = 10 g. Let’s translate it into a more convenient form. m = 10 * 10 ^ -3 kg.
t melting = 960 degrees.
T1 = 60 degrees.
Lambda = 10 * 10 ^ 4 J / kg.
s = 250 J / kg * C.
Find: Q – amount of heat.
Decision:
1) We will use the rule that the released energy is equal to the sum of the energies released during crystallization and then during cooling.
Q = Q1 + Q2 or Q = cm (melting t – t1) + lambda * m.
2) Substitute the known values.
Q = 250 * 10 * 10 ^ -3 * (960-60) + 10 * 10 ^ 4 * 10 * 10 ^ 3 = 2250 + 1000 = 3250 J.
Answer: 3250
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