The outer angle at the vertex A of the right-angled triangle ABC is 150 °. AB + BC = 27 cm. Find BC if angle C is straight.

The ВAD angle and the BAC angle are adjacent angles, the sum of which is 1800. Then the BAC angle = 180 – ВAD = 180 – 150 = 300.

By condition, AB + BC = 27 cm. (1).

In a right-angled triangle ABC, the leg BC is located opposite an angle of 300, then:

BC = AB / 2. (2).

Let us solve the system of equations 1 and 2 by the substitution method.

AB = 27 – BC.

BC = (27 – BC) / 2.

2 * BC + BC = 27.

3 * BC = 27.

BC = 27/3 = 9 cm.

AB = 27 – 9 = 18 cm.

Answer: The length of the BC side is 27 cm.



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