The perimeter of a right-angled triangle is 48 cm, the hypotenuse is 20 cm, find the area.
May 25, 2021 | education
| 1. A, B, C – the vertices of the triangle. S – area. P is the perimeter.
2. We take the length of the leg AB for x, for y – the length of the leg AC.
Their total length is P – BC = 48 – 20 = 28 cm.
3. We compose two equations:
x + y = 28;
x² + y² = 400;
4. We square both sides of the first equation:
(x + y) ² = 28²;
x² + 2xy + y² = 784;
5. Subtract the second equation from the resulting equation:
x² + 2xy + y² – x² – y² = 384;
2xy = 384;
xy = 192.
6. S = xy / 2 = 192: 2 = 96 cm².
Answer: S = 96 cm².
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