The perimeter of an isosceles triangle is 25 cm. Find the lengths of the sides of the triangle
May 9, 2021 | education
| The perimeter of an isosceles triangle is 25 cm. Find the lengths of the sides of the triangle if its side is 5 cm larger than the base.
1. Let the length of the base of this isosceles triangle be x centimeters. Then each of the lateral sides will be equal to:
(x + 5) centimeters.
2. Perimeter is the sum of the lengths of the sides. Knowing that the perimeter of this triangle is 25 centimeters, we will compose and solve the equation:
x + 2 (x + 5) = 25;
x + 2x + 10 = 25;
3x = 15;
x = 5 centimeters base length.
3. Each of the lateral sides is equal to:
5 + 5 = 10 centimeters.
Answer: The sides of an isosceles triangle are 5 centimeters, 10 centimeters, and 10 centimeters.
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