The perimeter of an isosceles triangle is 35 cm. Find the sides of this triangle if the side is 5 cm less than the base.
June 22, 2021 | education
| Given:
triangle ABC is isosceles,
AB and BC – lateral sides,
АС – bases,
P ABC = 35 centimeters,
AC = AB + 5 centimeters.
Find the sides of the triangle ABC, that is, AB, BC, AC -?
Decision:
Consider an isosceles triangle ABC. Let the length of the AB side be x centimeters, then the length of the AC side = x + 5 centimeters. We know that the perimeter of triangle ABC is 35 centimeters. Let’s make the equation:
x + x + x + 5 = 35;
x + x + x = 35 – 5;
x + x + x = 30;
x * (1 + 1 + 1) = 30;
x * 3 = 30;
x = 30: 3;
x = 10 centimeters – the length of the sides AB and BC;
10 + 5 = 15 centimeters – the length of the speaker side.
Answer: 10 centimeters; 10 centimeters; 15 centimeters.
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