The perimeter of an isosceles triangle is 36 and the base is 16. Find the area of the triangle.
February 1, 2021 | education
| An isosceles triangle is a triangle in which two sides are equal and are called lateral sides, and the third unequal is based:
AB = BC.
The perimeter of a triangle is the sum of all its sides:
P = AB + BC + AC.
In order to find the length of the side you need:
AB = BC = (P – AC) / 2;
AB = BC = (36 – 16) / 2 = 20/2 = 10 cm.
To calculate the area of a triangle, we will use Heron’s Formula:
S = √p (p – a) (p – b) (p – c); Where:
S is the area of the triangle;
p – semi-perimeter (p = P / 2);
a – side AB;
b – aircraft side;
c – speaker side;
p = 36/2 = 18;
S = √ (18 ∙ (18 – 10) ∙ (18 – 10) ∙ (18 – 16)) = √ (18 8 8 2) = √2304 = 48 cm2.
Answer: the area of the triangle is 48 cm2.
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