The perimeter of the axial section of the cone is 18 cm, the radius of the base

The perimeter of the axial section of the cone is 18 cm, the radius of the base of the cone is 4 cm. What is the generatrix of the cone?

To solve the problem, consider the figure.

The axial section of the cone is an isosceles triangle ABC, in which the sides AB = AC and are generators of the cone, and BC is the diameter of the circle at the base of the cone.

BC = 2 * OB = 2 * 4 = 8 cm.

Then Ravs = 18 = AB + AC + 8.

18 – 8 = 2 * AB.

AB = BC = 10/2 = 5 cm.

Answer: The generatrix of the cone is 5 cm.



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