The perimeter of the rectangle is 148 dm and one of its sides is 51 dm. Find the adjacent side and area of the rectangle.
It is known that the perimeter of the rectangle is P = 148 dm, and one side is A = 51 dm.
It is necessary to calculate the length of the second side B and find the area of the rectangle S.
We write down the formula for finding the perimeter of a rectangle and express B.
P = 2 * (A + B).
B = P / 2 – A.
Substitute the values of P and A, find the value of B.
B = 148 dm / 2 – 51 dm.
H = 74 dm – 51 dm.
B = 23 dm.
We get that the length of the second side of the rectangle is 23 dm.
Now let’s apply the formula for determining the area of a rectangle.
S = A * B.
Substitute the side values and calculate.
S = 51 dm * 23 dm.
S = 1173 dm2.
As a result, we have the area of the rectangle equal to 1173 dm2.
Answer: the adjacent side of the rectangle is 23 dm2, and its area is 1173 dm2.