The perimeter of the rectangle is 25cm. and its area is 39 cm2. find its sides.
June 17, 2021 | education
| In order to find the values of the length and width of the rectangle, we introduce the variables.
Let m be the length of the rectangle and n its width.
Based on the conditions of the problem, we will compose and solve a system of two equations:
2 * (m + n) = 25;
m * n = 39;
m + n = 12.5;
n = 12.5 – m;
Substitute the expression for the variable n into the second equation of the system:
m * (12.5 – m) = 39;
12.5 * m – m ^ 2 – 39 = 0;
2 * m ^ 2 – 25 * m + 78 = 0;
D = 625 – 624 = 1;
m1 = (25 – 1) / 4 = 6;
m2 = (25 + 1) / 4 = 6.5;
As you can see, the sides of the rectangle are 6 cm and 6.5 cm long.
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