The radius of a circle inscribed in an equilateral triangle is 2√3 cm find the perimeter of the triangle
August 5, 2021 | education
| Let x denote the side length of this equilateral triangle.
Then the area S of this triangle should be equal to:
S = x * x * sin (60 °) / 2 = x ^ 2 * (√3 / 2) / 2 = x ^ 2 * √3 / 4 cm ^ 2,
the perimeter p of this triangle should be 3 cm.
According to the condition of the problem, the radius of the circle inscribed in this equilateral triangle is 2√3 cm.
Using the formula for the area of a triangle in terms of the radius of the inscribed circle, we can compose the following equation:
x ^ 2 * √3 / 4 = 2√3 * 3x / 2,
solving which, we get:
x ^ 2 * √3 / 4 = x * 3√3;
x = 3√3 * 4 / √3;
x = 12 cm.
Find the perimeter of this triangle:
3x = 3 * 12 = 36 cm.
Answer: 36 cm.
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