The reasons for the fall of the Ottoman Empire.

By the early 19th century, the Ottoman Empire was on the verge of collapse. The once most powerful state was gradually losing its position in the political arena of Europe. The reasons for the collapse of the Ottoman Empire:
1. The Young Turk movement actually removed the Sultan from power.
2. The capture of Libya by Italy.
3. Loss of Albania, Serbia, Macedonia, the northern lands of Greece and part of Bulgaria.
4. Defeat in the First World War.
5. Loss of possessions in the Arabian Peninsula, Syria, Lebanon, Palestine, Iraq, Jordan, etc.