The rhombus has a perimeter of 200 and the diagonals are 4: 3. Determine the area of the rhombus.
September 8, 2021 | education
| Since the lengths of all sides of a rhombus are equal, we define these lengths through the rhombus perimeter. AB = BC = CD = AD = P / 4 = 200/4 = 50 cm.
The diagonals of the rhombus are related as 4/3, and since the diagonals at the point O are divided in half, the ratio of the halves of the diagonals OA / OB = 4/3.
Let the length OB = 3 * X cm, then OA = 4 * X cm.
In a right-angled triangle AOB, according to the Pythagorean theorem, AB ^ 2 = OB ^ 2 + OA ^ 2.
2500 = 9 * X ^ 2 + 16 + X ^ 2.
25 * X ^ 2 = 2500.
X ^ 2 = 2500/25 = 100.
X = 10 cm.
Then RH = 30 cm, and then BD = 2 * 30 = 60 cm.
ОА = 40 cm, and then АС = 2 * 40 = 80 cm.
Determine the area of the rhombus.
S = АС * ВD / 2 = 60 * 80/2 = 2400 cm2.
Answer: The area of the rhombus is 2400 cm2.
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