The rocket reached a speed of 100 m / s in the first 5 seconds, what is the weight of an astronaut if his mass is 70 kg?
June 19, 2021 | education
| Given:
V = 100 m / s – rocket speed;
t = 5 seconds – the time during which the rocket speed reached the value V;
g = 10 m / s ^ 2 – acceleration of gravity;
m = 70 kg is the mass of the astronaut.
It is required to determine the weight of the astronaut P (Newton).
The acceleration with which the rocket moves:
a = V / t = 100/5 = 20 m / s ^ 2 – directed vertically upward.
Then:
P = m * (g + a) = 70 * (10 + 20) = 70 * 30 = 2100 Newtons.
Answer: the weight of the astronaut is 2100 Newtons.
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