The side of the parallelogram is proportional to the numbers 3 and 7. Find the smaller side if the perimeter
The side of the parallelogram is proportional to the numbers 3 and 7. Find the smaller side if the perimeter of the parallelogram is 18.
Let us denote the lengths of the sides of this parallelogram through x and y.
According to the condition of the problem, the lengths of the sides of this parallelogram are proportional to the numbers 3 and 7, therefore, the following relation holds:
x / y = 3/7.
It is also known that the perimeter of this parallelogram is 18, therefore, the following relationship holds:
2 * (x + y) = 18.
We solve the resulting system of equations.
Substituting into the second equation the value x = (3/7) * y from the first equation, we get:
2 * ((3/7) * y + y) = 18;
2 * (10/7) * y = 18;
(20/7) * y = 18;
y = 18 / (20/7);
y = 18 * (7/20);
y = 6.3.
Knowing y, we find x:
x = (3/7) * y = (3/7) * 6.3 = 2.7.
Answer: the length of the shorter side of this parallelogram is 2.7.