The side of the rhombus is 5 cm, and one of its diagonals is 6 cm. Find the distance from the center of the rhombus to its side.
March 24, 2021 | education
| The diagonals of the rhombus, at the point of their intersection, are halved and intersect at right angles.
Then ОВ = ВD / 2 = 6/2 = 3 cm, and triangle AOB is rectangular.
In a right-angled triangle AOB, according to the Pythagorean theorem, we determine the length of the leg AO.
AO ^ 2 = AB ^ 2 – OB ^ 2 = 25 – 9 = 16.
AO = 4 cm.
Determine the area of the triangle AOB.
Saov = AO * VO / 2 = 4 * 3/2 = 6 cm2.
Also Saov = AB * OH / 2.
OH = 2 * Saov / AB = 2 * 6/5 = 12/5 = 2.4 cm.
Answer: From the center of the rhombus to its side 2.4 cm.
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