The sides and the smaller base of the rectangular trapezoid are, respectively, 8,10,10. What is the area of the trapezoid?
March 1, 2021 | education
| From the top of the trapezoid, we will build the height CH.
Since the trapezoid is isosceles, then the quadrangle ABCН is a rectangle, then CH = AB = 8 cm, AH = BC = 10 cm.
In a right-angled triangle СDН, according to the Pythagorean theorem, we determine the length of the leg DH.
DH ^ 2 = CD ^ 2 – CH ^ 2 = 100 – 64 = 36.
DН = 6 cm.
Then AD = AH + DH = 10 + 6 = 16 cm.
Determine the area of the trapezoid.
Savsd = (ВС + АD) * СН / 2 = (10 + 16) * 8/2 = 104 cm2.
Answer: The area of the trapezoid is 104 cm2.
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