The sides of the base of a regular quadrangular pyramid are 24, the side edges are 13.
The sides of the base of a regular quadrangular pyramid are 24, the side edges are 13. Find the surface area of this pyramid.
Since the pyramid is regular, there is a square at its base, and its lateral faces are isosceles triangles.
In an isosceles triangle PCD, we construct the height of the PH, which is also its median, then DH = CH = CD / 2 = 24/2 = 12 cm.
In a right-angled triangle PDH, according to the Pythagorean theorem, PH ^ 2 = PD ^ 2 – DH ^ 2 = 169 – 144 = 25.
DН = 5 cm.
Determine the area of the base of the pyramid. Sbn = АD ^ 2 = 24 * 24 = 576 cm2.
Determine the area of the triangle PCD. Sрсд = СD * РН / 2 = 24 * 5/2 = 60 cm2.
Determine the surface area of the pyramid.
Sпов = Sсн + 4 * Sрсд = 576 + 4 * 60 = 816 cm2.
Answer: The area of the pyramid is 816 cm2.