The sides of the trapezoid are 8cm and 1.2dm, and the base is 1.8dm and 24cm by how much the sides

The sides of the trapezoid are 8cm and 1.2dm, and the base is 1.8dm and 24cm by how much the sides need to be lengthened so that they intersect.

Consider triangles AED and BED. They have a common angle E, and AD is parallel to BC, therefore the triangles are similar.

AE / BE = DE / CE = AD / BC.

AD / BC = 24/18 = 4/3.

AE / BE = 4/3.

3 * AE = 4 * BE

AE = AB + BE = 8 + BE.

3 * (8 + BE) = 4 * BE.

32 + 3 * BE = 4 * BE.

BE = 32 cm.

DE / CE = 4/3.

3 * DE = 4 * CE.

DE = CD + CE = 12 + CE.

3 * (12 + CE) = 4 * CE.

36 + 3 * CE = 4 * CE.

CE = 36 cm.

Answer: The AB side should be increased by 32 cm, and the DC side by 36 cm.



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