The sides of the triangle are in the ratio 3: 5: 6. The perimeter of a similar triangle is 56 dm. Find the sides of the second triangle.
February 19, 2021 | education
| From the condition we know that the sides of a triangle are related as 3: 5: 6. In order for the sides of a similar triangle, if its perimeter is 56 dm, we compose and solve a linear equation with one variable.
Let’s introduce the coefficient of similarity x, then the sides of the triangle can be written as 3x; 5x and 6x.
The perimeter of a triangle is equal to the sum of the lengths of the sides of this triangle.
3x + 5x + 6x = 56;
We solve the resulting equation:
14x = 56;
x = 56: 14;
x = 4.
We are looking for the sides of the triangle:
3x = 3 * 4 = 12 dm;
5x = 5 * 4 = 20 dm;
6x = 6 * 4 = 24 dm.
Answer: 12 dm; 20 dm; 24 dm.
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