The smaller side of the rectangle is 4 cm and makes an angle of 60 degrees with the diagonal. Find the diagonal of the rectangle.
February 16, 2021 | education
| 1. A, B, C, D – the vertices of the rectangle. ∠АВ = 60 °. О is the intersection point of the diagonals.
AB = 4 cm.
2. Triangle AOB is isosceles, since the diagonals of the rectangle are equal at the point
intersections are divided into equal segments.
∠AOВ = ∠ABO.
3. Since the sum of the angles of this geometric figure is 180 °, the degree measure
each of them is equal to 60, that is, the triangle AOB is equilateral.
Therefore, AB = BO = AO = 4 cm.
Diagonals ВD = AC = 4 x 2 = 8 cm.
Answer: diagonal ВD = AC = 8 cm.
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