The speed of the boat is 22.5 km / h downstream and 18.5 km / h upstream. What is the boat’s own speed?

To solve the problem, we first find the difference between the speed of the boat along the river and against the river.

We get:

22.5 – 18.5 = 4 km / h (twice the speed of the river).

We find the speed of the river.

Divide the resulting speed value by 2.

4/2 = 2 km / h (river speed).

Find the boat’s own speed.

To do this, we subtract the current speed from the speed of the boat along the river.

22.5 – 2 = 20.5 km / h.

We check the solution.

18.5 + 2 = 20.5 km / h.

Answer:

The boat’s own speed is 20.5 km / h.



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