The speed of the body in the second half of the path is twice that of the first.
September 6, 2021 | education
| The speed of the body in the second half of the path is twice that of the first. Find these speeds if the average speed is 12 m / s.
Given: V (average speed) = 12 m / s; V2 (speed on the second half of the trip) = 2V1 (speed on the first half of the trip).
1) Speed on the first half of the journey: V = S / (t1 + t2) = S / (0.5S / V2 + 0.5S / V1) = 1 / (1 / 2V2 + 1 / 2V1) = 1 / (1 / 4V1 + 1 / 2V1) = 1 / (3 / 4V1), whence we express: 3 / 4V1 = 1 / V and V1 = V * 3/4 = 12 * 3/4 = 9 m / s.
2) Speed on the second half of the path: V2 = 2V1 = 2 * 9 = 18 m / s.
Answer: The velocities of the body in the first and second half of the path are respectively equal to 9 m / s and 18 m / s.
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