The sum of the outer angles of triangle ABC at vertices A and B, taken one for each vertex
August 15, 2021 | education
| The sum of the outer angles of triangle ABC at vertices A and B, taken one for each vertex, is 240 degrees. Find corner C.
The outer corner for a corner of a triangle is its adjacent corner.
Let ABC ∠MAC, ∠НBC, and ∠KCB be external corners for ∠A, ∠B, and ∠C, respectively.
1. Since the sum of adjacent angles is 180 °, then:
∠MAC = 180 ° – ∠A;
∠НBC = 180 ° – ∠B;
∠KCB = 180 ° – ∠C.
By condition, the sum of the outer angles at the vertices A and B is 240 °, then:
∠MAC + ∠НBC = 240 °.
Let’s replace:
180 ° – ∠A + 180 ° – ∠B = 240 °;
– ∠A – ∠B = 240 ° – 360 °;
– (∠A + ∠B) = – 120 °;
∠A + ∠B = 120 °.
2. By the theorem on the sum of the angles of a triangle, in △ ABC:
∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180 °;
120 ° + ∠C = 180 °;
∠C = 180 ° – 120 °;
∠C = 60 °.
Answer: ∠C = 60 °.
One of the components of a person's success in our time is receiving modern high-quality education, mastering the knowledge, skills and abilities necessary for life in society. A person today needs to study almost all his life, mastering everything new and new, acquiring the necessary professional qualities.