The sum of two numbers is more than one term by 20, and the second by 34. Write down the terms and the sum.
August 22, 2021 | education
| Let us denote the required terms by x and y. According to the condition of the problem, the sum of these two numbers is more than one term by 20, therefore, the following relation is true:
x + y = 20 + x.
It is also known that the sum of these two numbers is greater than the second term by 34, therefore, the following relationship is true:
x + y = 34 + y.
We solve the resulting system of equations. Bringing similar terms in the first equation, we get:
x + y – x = 20;
x – x + y = 20;
y = 20.
Bringing similar terms in the second equation, we get:
x + y – y = 34;
x = 34.
Knowing the terms, we find the sum:
34 + 20 = 54.
Answer: the required terms are 34 and 20, their sum is 54.
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