The total resistance of two series-connected conductors is 10 ohms, and the parallel-connected same
May 21, 2021 | education
| The total resistance of two series-connected conductors is 10 ohms, and the parallel-connected same conductors are 2.1 ohms. Determine the value of these resistances.
Let the resistance value of the first conductor be equal to X Ohm, and the second conductor Y Ohm.
Then, when connecting the conductors in series:
X + Y = 10 ohms. (one)
And with parallel connection of conductors:
X * Y / (X + Y) = 2.1 ohms.
X * Y / 10 = 2.1 Ohm.
X * Y = 21. (2)
Let’s solve the system of equations 1 and 2.
Y = 10 – X.
X * (10 – X) = 21.
X2 – 10 * X + 21 = 0.
Let’s solve the quadratic equation.
X1 = 7 Ohm, X2 = 3 Ohm.
U1 = 3 ohms, U2 = 7 ohms.
Answer: The resistance of the conductors is 3 ohms and 7 ohms.
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