The two vessels contain two different gases. The gas pressures are the same, and the ratios
February 8, 2021 | education
| The two vessels contain two different gases. The gas pressures are the same, and the ratios of the root mean square velocities are v1 / v2 = 4. What is the density ratio of these gases?
These problems: V1 / V2 – the ratio of the mean square velocities of the indicated gases (V1 / V2 = 4).
To find the value of the ratio of the densities of these gases, we will use the formula: P = 1/3 * ρ * V ^ 2, whence we express: V = √ (3P / ρ).
The resulting ratio is: V1 / V2 = √ (3P / ρ1) / √ (3P / ρ2) = √ (ρ2 / ρ1) = 4 and ρ2 / ρ1 = 4 ^ 2 = 16.
Answer: The ratio of the densities of these gases is 16 (ρ2 / ρ1 = 16).
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