There are 16 chromosomes in the nuclei of onion leaf cells, how many chromosomes

There are 16 chromosomes in the nuclei of onion leaf cells, how many chromosomes can be seen in the cells of the root tip of an onion under a microscope?

We first need to remember the definition of somatic cells and gametes. Somatic cells are those that form the entire body. They contain a complete chromosome set. That is, in the nucleus of the root cell, we will see 16 chromosomes. Gametes contain only half of the chromosome set. This means that we will see 8 chromosomes in them. Gametes are sex cells. They do not form the organism, but are necessary for the reproduction of the organism. When two gametes merge during sexual reproduction, a zygote is formed. It will accordingly contain a complete chromosome set.



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