To 90 g of a 20% potassium chloride solution was added 10 g of salt. Calculate the mass fraction
May 10, 2021 | education
| To 90 g of a 20% potassium chloride solution was added 10 g of salt. Calculate the mass fraction of the solute in the resulting solution.
The mass of the solution is 90 grams;
To find the mass of salt, it is necessary to multiply its mass fraction by the mass of the solution.
m salt = 90 x 0.2 = 18 grams;
Adding 10 grams of salt to the solution, its mass will increase and will be 90 + 10 = 100 grams. The mass of salt in the new solution will be 18 + 10 = 28 grams.
The salt concentration in the new solution will be:
With salt 2 = 28/100 = 0.2 = 20%;
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