Triangle ABC C = 90 ° AB = 12.5, BC = 12. Find the cosine of the outer angle at the vertex A.
November 28, 2020 | education
| The cosine of the inner angle (angle BAC) will be equal to the ratio of the adjacent leg to the hypotenuse. Those. cosBAC = CA / BA.
VA is known to us. We need to find the CA.
since triangle ABC is right-angled, then we can apply the Pythagorean theorem:
AB ^ 2 = BC ^ 2 + CA ^ 2
CA ^ 2 = AB ^ 2-BC ^ 2
CA ^ 2 = 12.5 ^ 2-12 ^ 2
CA ^ 2 = 156.25-144
CA ^ 2 = 12.25
CA = 3.5
cosBAC = CA / BA = 3.5 / 12.5 = 35/125 = 7/25 = 0.28
BAC is the inner corner. BAC and the outside angle at apex A are 180 degrees. Cosine can be 1 maximum.
This means that the cosine of the outer corner at the vertex A is 1-0.28 = 0.72
Answer: 0.72
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