Triangles ABC and A1B1C1 are similar. Perimeter A1B1C1 = 20 cm AB = 10, BC = 15, AC = 45. Find sides A1B1C1.
April 21, 2021 | education
| Let’s define the perimeter of the triangle ABC.
Ravs = AB + BC + AC = 10 + 15 + 45 = 70 cm.
The ratio of the perimeters of similar triangles is equal to the coefficient of similarity of these triangles.
K = Pa1v1s1 / Ravs = 20/70 = 2/7.
Then:
A1B1 / AB = 2/7.
A1B1 = AB * 2/7 = 10 * 2/7 = 20/7 = 2 (6/7) cm.
В1С1 = ВС * 2/7 = 15 * 2/7 = 30/7 = 4 (2/7) cm.
A1C1 = AC * 2/7 = 45 * 2/7 = 90/7 = 12 (6/7) cm.
Answer: The sides of triangle A1B1C1 are equal to 2 (6/7) cm, 4 (2/7) cm, 12 (6/7) cm.
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