Two pendulums, the lengths of which differ by 22 cm, perform in the same place on the Earth
September 17, 2021 | education
| Two pendulums, the lengths of which differ by 22 cm, perform in the same place on the Earth during some time one – 30 vibrations, the other – 36 vibrations. Find the lengths of the pendulums.
The number of oscillations of pendulums with periods T1 and T2 during time t:
n1 = t / T1;
n2 = t / T2;
T1 = 2pi√ (L / g) (L is the length of the thread, g is the acceleration of gravity);
T2 = 2pi√ ((L + 0.22) / g);
n1 / n2 = (t / T1) / (t / T2) = T2 / T1 = (2pi√ ((L + 0.22) / g)) / 2pi√ (L / g);
36/30 = √L / √ (L + 0.22);
6/5 = √L / √ (L + 0.22);
36/25 = L / (L + 0.22);
36 (L + 0.22) = 25L;
36L + 5.5 = 25L;
11L = 5.5;
L = 5 m.
L + 0.22 m = 5 m + 0.22 m = 5.22 m.
Pendulum lengths: 5 m and 5.22 m.
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