Use the formula to define a linear function whose graph is parallel to the line y = 2x – 3
Use the formula to define a linear function whose graph is parallel to the line y = 2x – 3 and intersects with the graph y = x – 3 at a point on the ordinate.
To set the formula for a linear function means to find the coefficients k and b of the general feed of the formula y = kx + b. Since the graph of the desired function is parallel to the straight line y = 2x – 3, then the slopes of the desired and this function are the same, which means k = 2.
Since the graph of the desired function intersects with the graph y = x – 3, then you can write the equation:
2x + b = x – 3.
And since the intersection point lies on the ordinate axis, then its coordinate is x = 0. Substituting this value into the equation, we get:
2 * 0 + b = 0 – 3
b = -3.
Therefore, the formula of the required function has the form: y = 2x – 3.