What are the characteristics of eukaryotic cells?

The name “eukaryotic” comes from the Greek “eu” – good, “karyon” – the nucleus. Eukaryotic cells are cells that contain a well-defined nucleus in their structure. The nucleus consists of three main parts: the nuclear envelope, nuclear juice and the hereditary apparatus – DNA, complete in the chromosome. In addition to the presence of a nucleus, separated from the cytoplasm by a double membrane, small structures called organelles are concentrated in these cells. Organelles are divided into three groups: one-, two- and non-membranous.



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