What are the functions of lipids in organisms? Give examples.

Energetic, tobish gives the body energy.
Storing. Fats tend to accumulate in energy reserves. (Animals hibernating).
Protective. The fatty layer protects organs from external mechanical damage.
Structural. They are part of the cells. A phospholipid double layer is built up.
Thermal insulation. Fats have low thermal conductivity.
Water repellent. The skin of animals and humans, feathers of birds, plant leaves are lubricated with fat or wax to repel excess moisture.
Regulatory. They are part of hormones.



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