What are the main features of the Iron Age?

The Iron Age began around the 12th century BC. At that time, the most advanced civilizations learned how to process iron. The iron alloy had more durable characteristics than the alloys of other metals (bronze, copper). Thus, this made it possible to manufacture tools and weapons with stronger and more reliable performance. In this connection, iron products began to spread very quickly. Also, the development of iron production pushed many states to the denouement of new wars. This is how the Assyrian Empire, the Persian and Babylonian states actually arose.