What are the substances that make up DNA and RNA.

DNA and RNA are made up of nucleotides. DNA encodes the structure of all proteins. All somatic cells have the same chromosomes. There are three types of RNA. It is messenger RNA that carries information about the structure of proteins to ribosomes. Ribosomal RNA makes up ribosomes that synthesize the required proteins. Proteins are made up of amino acids. Their ribosomes are obtained using transport RNA. All types of RNA are synthesized using DNA. Ribosomes are created by the nucleolus, which is located in the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell.