What are the two stages of the history of human economic activity?

What are the two stages of the history of human economic activity? How is the ecological way of getting food different from the social one?

Initially, there was an appropriating economy (when people simply picked fruits, berries, roots, hunted and thus obtained meat, in addition to fishing) and a second type of economy – a producing one (people began to raise livestock and cultivate the land to obtain vegetables and grain).

Moreover, gathering and hunting refer to an ecological way of managing, this is all that nature gives us. But the lack of resources for everyone has led to a social stage in the development of the economy – producing, in which people already grow food for themselves.