What differences in the organization of the army, the state and the creation of people allowed England to defeat France?

In the Hundred Years War, England prevailed over France by rethinking the role of the infantry in battle. The British, like the French, had heavy cavalry as a striking force. But the British began to actively use archers in battles. The English archers were making catastrophic devastation in the ranks of the French cavalry even before they reached enemy positions. The archers of England gained such fame for themselves by this that they began to be seriously feared. There was also training for the infantry, armed with spears, swords, clubs and other melee weapons. Thus, England outplayed France in the methods of warfare.