What energy will be released during solidification of 2.5 kg of silver taken at the melting
February 3, 2021 | education
| What energy will be released during solidification of 2.5 kg of silver taken at the melting temperature and its further cooling to 160 ° C?
Initial data: m (weight of silver) = 2.5 kg; tк (temperature to which silver cools down) = 160 ºС.
Reference data: tmelt (silver melting temperature) = 960 ºС; C (specific heat) = 250 J / (kg * K); λ (specific heat of fusion) = 87 * 10 ^ 3 J / kg.
The released energy: Q = Q1 (crystallization of silver) + Q2 (cooling of silver) = λ * m + C * m * (tmelt – tc).
Let’s do the calculation:
Q = 87 * 10 ^ 3 * 2.5 + 250 * 2.5 * (960 – 160) = 717500 J = 717.5 kJ.
Answer: 717.5 kJ of thermal energy will be released.
One of the components of a person's success in our time is receiving modern high-quality education, mastering the knowledge, skills and abilities necessary for life in society. A person today needs to study almost all his life, mastering everything new and new, acquiring the necessary professional qualities.