What features of the vital activity of the external and internal structure of mammals
September 10, 2021 | education
| What features of the vital activity of the external and internal structure of mammals provide them with a constant body temperature?
Mammals are warm-blooded animals, that is, they have a constant body temperature. This is facilitated by the following features of the external and internal structure:
– 4-chambered heart, due to which venous and arterial blood does not mix;
– a layer of subcutaneous fat, which is a heat-insulating layer that retains heat in the body;
– hairline, which also prevents heat from leaving the body;
– sweat glands, which ensure the removal of excess heat and cooling of the body surface.
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