What influence does the latitudinal extent of the mountains of the Alpine-Himalayan belt have on the climate of Eurasia?

The terrain is one of the factors affecting the climate. The mountains of the Alpine-Himalayan belt play an important role in shaping the climate of the Eurasian continent. In fact, the mountain belt is a natural barrier to the penetration of cold air masses from north to south, but also block the way for warm air to penetrate to the north. All this is reflected in precipitation and the coefficient of humidity, which affects the temperature regime.