What is the air temperature at the top of a 1500 m high mountain, if at its foot it is +20 degrees?
What is the air temperature at the top of a 1500 m high mountain, if at its foot it is +20 degrees? at what altitude will the air temperature be +14 degrees?
1) As you climb for each kilometer, the air temperature drops by 6 ° C.
2) Find the decrease in air temperature when climbing to the top.
1500 m = 1.5 km.
1.5 km * 6 ° С = 9 ° С.
3) Find the air temperature at the top. To do this, subtract the drop in temperature from the air temperature at the foot.
20 ° С – 9 ° С = 11 ° С – temperature at the top of the mountain.
4) In order to find out at what altitude the air temperature will be 14 ° С, you need to subtract this temperature from the temperature at the foot to find out the temperature drop, and divide by 6 ° С.
(20 ° С – 14 ° С) / 6 ° С = 1 km.
Answer: 11 ° C; 1 km.