What is the area of a triangle if its sides are 5 cm 5 cm and 5 cm?
September 3, 2021 | education
| Let triangle ABC be equilateral, i.e.
AB = BC = AC = a.
Since all angles of this triangle are equal, then all angles are equal
180 ° / 3 = 60 °.
Let us drop the height BM from the top B to the bottom AC.
Consider a right-angled triangle ABM.
Then BM = AB * cos (BAC) = a * sin (60 °) = a * √3 / 2.
Area ABC = 1/2 * AC * BM = 1/2 * a * a * √3 / 2 =
= (a ^ 2 * √3) / 4.
Therefore, in our case, the area is equal to:
(5 * 5 * √3) / 4 = (25 * √3) / 4.
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