What is the difference between the Roman Empire and the Byzantine?

The main difference between the Roman Empire and the Byzantine Empire was that on the territory of the Byzantine Empire, the main language was ancient Greek, and Latin was spreading on the territory of the Western Roman Empire.
Byzantium is the heir to the Western Roman Empire as it was founded as another economic and commercial center.
In addition, the Byzantine Empire was an Orthodox Christian state in which the bishops were in charge, and the Western Roman Empire was for a long time under the influence of the Pope.



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