What is the EMF of the battery if the sources are the same and the polarity of connecting one of them has been changed?

With a series connection of sources, the EMF of the battery is the sum of the EMF of individual sources

EMF = EMF1 + EMF2.

If one of the sources has reversed its polarity, then

EMF = EMF1 + (- EMF2).

Since EMF1 = EMF2, then the EMF of the battery

EMF = EMF1 – EMF1 = 0.

Answer: The EMF of the battery is 0 V.



One of the components of a person's success in our time is receiving modern high-quality education, mastering the knowledge, skills and abilities necessary for life in society. A person today needs to study almost all his life, mastering everything new and new, acquiring the necessary professional qualities.