What is the influence of climatic conditions on the distribution of certain soil types?

The diversity of flora and erosion of rocks (the earth is formed from these components) depends mainly on the climate, then it is he who affects the formation of different soils. For example, the fact that mosses grow in the north and from them the soil is enriched with peat depends on the climate. Or in the forests and forest-steppes of the middle zone, black soil is formed, because both trees and herbaceous plants grow there. And thanks to the climate, there is enough moisture for them to rot. Too dry climate leads to land desertification, and too cold to freezing.