What is the lifting height of a thrown ball if its potential energy has increased by 60 J? The mass of the ball is 300 g.
February 24, 2021 | education
| Given:
dE = 60 Joules – the amount by which the potential energy of the thrown ball has increased;
m = 300 grams is the mass of the ball;
g = 10 Newton / kilogram – acceleration of gravity.
It is required to determine h (meter) – the height to which the ball was thrown.
Let’s convert mass units from grams to kilograms:
m = 300 grams = 300 * 10-3 = 300/1000 = 0.3 kilograms.
Then, to determine the height of the ball, you need to use the following formula:
dE = m * g * h, from here we find that:
h = dE / (m * g) = 60 / (0.3 * 10) = 60/3 = 20 meters.
Answer: the ball was thrown to a height of 20 meters.
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