What is the mass of alcohol that can be obtained by hydrating ethylene with a volume of 448 liters?
April 11, 2021 | education
| Let’s find the amount of ethylene substance C2H4.
n = V: Vn.
n = 448 L: 22.4 L / mol = 20 mol.
C2H4 + HOH = C2H5OH.
According to the reaction equation, there is 1 mol of C2H5OH per 1 mol of С2Н4. Substances are in quantitative ratios 1: 1.
n (C2H5OH) = n (C2H4) = 20 mol.
Let’s find the mass of С2Н5ОН according to the formula:
m = n × M,
M (C2H5OH) = 46 g / mol.
m = 20 mol × 46 g / mol = 920 g.
Answer: 920
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