What is the mass of phosphorus (V) oxide obtained by burning 2 mol of red phosphorus?
April 27, 2021 | education
| This year you need to determine the mass of the resulting phosphorus oxide. First, we write down the equation of a chemical reaction.
4P + 5O2 = 2P2O5.
Let’s make a proportion and determine the molar mass of phosphorus oxide.
2 mol of phosphorus – x mol of phosphorus oxide.
4 mol – 2 mol.
X = 2 * 2/4 = 1 mole of phosphorus oxide.
Next, you need to determine the mass of phosphorus oxide. First, determine the molar mass.
M (P2O5) = 2 * 31 + 5 * 16 = 142 g / mol.
Let’s apply the following formula.
m = n * M.
m = 1 * 142 = 142 g.
This means that the mass of phosphorus oxide is 142 g.
Answer: 142 g.
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